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Before the exhibitions

Eight Impressionism exhibitions
1874 - 1886

After the exhibitions

»8ᵐᵉ exposition de peinture«
1886

 

Eighth exhibition 1886 in Paris

15 May - 15 June 1886
Rue Laffitte 1/ corner Boulevard des Italiens
246 works in the catalogue (3 out of catalogue) - 17 artists

 
 

 
 

The idea of organising another, eighth exhibition emerged around 1885. Pissarro wrote to Monet on 7 December 1885: "For some time now there has been much talk of an exhibition. I was with Mary Cassatt and she immediately started talking about it. Could we talk about it too? You and I, Degas, Caillebotte, Berthe Morisot, Guillaumin, Mlle Cassatt and two or three others would form an excellent nucleus. The only difficulty is to come to an agreement. I think that, in principle, we should not organise a show of us alone (i.e. Durand-Ruel elements)." For Pissarro, the simple reason for excluding Durand-Ruel was that the art dealer did not think much of Seurat, Signac and their pointillism and criticised Pissarro for devoting himself to this type of painting. However, the painters' mutual understanding also diminished, with Pissarro labelling those still painting in Impressionism as "Romantics" of this style. In any case, the negotiations initially came to nothing.

At the beginning of 1886, Berthe Morisot and her husband Eugène Manet tried to persuade the friends to organise a group exhibition. It continued to be difficult, as Pissarro's request to include the painters Seurat and Signac was now added to the ongoing theme of "Degas and his friends", which met with little favour. As a result, Berthe Morisot and Eugène Manet initially gave up their commitment.

Jean-Baptiste Guillaumin now tried to mediate between the groups. He considered it a difficulty that, with the departure of Degas, Cassatt and Morisot, those who were financially able to absorb any losses would not join in. For most Impressionists, money worries were still an issue, even if paintings could now be sold at slightly better prices. There were fierce clashes during the negotiations, especially between Pissarro and Eugène Manet. The inclusion of the Pointillists and above all Seurat's large painting "Grand Jatte", a picture measuring 207 x 308 cm, was a major point of contention.

In the end, a result was reached. Pissarro, Seurat and Signac were to exhibit together with Pissarro's son Lucien in a separate room. Gauguin agreed to participate, but brought his friend Schufenecker with him, which again led to quarrels and arguments. Much to Pissarro's annoyance, Berthe Morisot and her husband agreed to Gauguin's request. Monet now finally cancelled. His motives are not known, but it is assumed that the participation of Seurat and Signac was the deciding factor. Caillebotte, Sisley and Renoir followed his example. Monet will instead take part in a major exhibition organised by the art dealer Petit.

The rooms are located on the second floor of the Maison Dorée, a famous restaurant at the time.

New to the circle at the exhibition were: Georges Seurat, Paul Signac and Odilon Redon, as well as Pissarro's son Lucien Pissarro. Other participants: Marie Bracquemond, Mary Cassatt, Edgar Degas, Jean-Louis Forain, Paul Gauguin, Jean-Baptiste Guillaumin, Berthe Morisot, Camille Pissarro, Henri Rouart, Emile Schufenecker, Charles Tillot, Paul-Victor Vignon and Frederico Zandomeneghi.

Organisation: Berthe Morisot and her husband Eugène Manet

 
 

Examples of the pictures from the eighth exhibition:

The numbers listed in the 1886 catalog are placed before the image title below. The art techniques or descriptions specified in detail in the catalogue are also listed.
The image titles correspond to those in the 1886 catalog. (Today, some titles are different.)

The provenance information lists those research sources
that provide reliable evidence for the respective work in the exhibition.
• = The sources for the 1886 exhibition suggest a possibility or assumption
that the painting may have been shown in the exhibition.


> Moffett = Charles S. Moffett: The New Painting, 1974
Catalogue with details of exhibited works in 1886
> Berson = Ruth Berson: The New Painting, 1996 (Volume 2)
Presentation of documented works exhibited in 1886
> Museum = Information in the museum's collection on the work's exhibition history
> Catalogue Raisonné = Artist's catalogue raisonné with exhibition details
> Newspaper reports 1886 = Ruth Berson: The New Painting, 1996 (Volume 1):
Related reports in (mostly) Parisian newspapers in 1886 on the exhibition



 
 

Marie Bracquemond

 

8 pictures in the catalogue

 

• No. 1 - Jeunes Filles. Carton fusain
1875/80 - 30,7 x 38,9 cm - Drawing on cardboard
Louvre, Paris, Frnace >
Provenance: Berson/Newspaper reports from 1886


No. 3 - Les joueuses de jaques.
1875/80 - 57 x 78 cm - Oil on canvas
Private collection
Provenance: Berson/Auktion Articurial France



No. 4 - Portrait de M. F. Bracquemond.
1886 - 55 x 42 cm - Öl auf Holz
Private collection
Provenance: Moffett/Berson/Newspaper reports from 1886





 
 

Mary Cassatt

 

7 Pictures in the catalogue




No. 7 - Jeune fille à la fenêtre.
1883 - 100 x 65 cm - Oil on canvas
National Gallery of Art, Washington, USA >
Provenance: Moffett/Berson/Museum/Catalogue raisonne Breeskin - Cassatt 1970 Nr. 125/Newspaper reports from 1886




No. 8 - Jeune fille au jardin.
1880/82 - 92 x 65 cm - Oil on canvas
Musée d'Orsay, Paris, France >
Provenance: Moffett/Berson/Museum/Catalogue raisonne Breeskin - Cassatt 1970 Nr. 144/Newspaper reports from 1886




No. 9 - Étude.
1886 - 75 x 62 cm - Oil on canvas
National Gallery of Art, Washington, USA >
Provenance: Moffett/Berson/Museum/Catalogue raisonne Breeskin - Cassatt 1970 Nr. 144/Newspaper reports from 1886



No. 11 - Enfants sur la plage.
1884 - 97 x 74 cm - Oil on canvas
National Gallery of Art, Washington, USA >
Provenance: Moffett/Berson/Museum/Catalogue raisonne Breeskin - Cassatt 1970 Nr. 131/Newspaper reports from 1886




No. 12 - Enfants au jardin.
1878 - 65 x 81 cm - Oil on canvas
Museum of Fine Arts, Houston, USA >
Provenance: Moffett/Berson/Museum/Newspaper reports from 1886





 
 

Edgar Degas

 

15 Pictures in the catalogue




No. 14 - Femme essayant un chapeau chez sa modiste. (Pastel).
1882 - 76 x 86 cm - Pastel on paper
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, USA >
Provenance: Moffett/Berson/Museum/Catalogue Raisonné Lemoisine - Degas 1946 Nr. 682/Newspaper reports from 1886




No. 15 - Petites modistes. (Pastel).
1882 - 48 x 69 cm - Pastel on paper
Nelson Atkins Museum of Art, Kansas City, USA >
Provenance:Moffett/Berson/Museum/Catalogue Raisonné Lemoisine - Degas 1946 Nr. 681/Newspaper reports from 1886




No. 16 - Portrait. (Pastel).
ca. 1885 - 39 x 39 cm - Pastel on paper
Private collection
Provenance: Moffett/Berson/Sotheby's/Catalogue Raisonné Lemoisine - Degas 1946 Nr. 831/Newspaper reports from 1886

 
 

Degas exhibited a series of nudes under the title:
No. 18 - Têtes de femme.
Suite de nuds de femmes se baignant, se lavant, se séchant, s'essuyant, se peignant ou se faisant peigner
(Pastels)

Some examples - only numbered in the catalogue: • order and selection not certain - only six were show.

 
 

No. 19 - 1
1886 - 60 x 83 cm - Pastel on paper
Musée d’Orsay, Paris, France >
Provenance: Moffett/Berson/Museum/Catalogue Raisonné Lemoisine - Degas 1946 Nr. 872/Newspaper reports from 1886

No. 20 - 2
1885/86 - 50 x 54 cm - Pastel on Chamois-Velin mounted on cardboard
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, USA >
Provenance: Moffett/Berson/Museum/Catalogue Raisonné Lemoisine - Degas 1946 Nr. 847



No. 21 - 3
1885 - 81 x 56 cm - Pastel on paper
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, USA >
Provenance: Moffett/Berson/Museum/Catalogue Raisonné Lemoisine - Degas 1946 Nr. 816/Newspaper reports from 1886


No. 22 - 4
1885 - 80 x 51 cm - Pastel on paper
National Gallery of Art, Washington, USA >
Provenance: Moffett/Berson/Museum/• Newspaper reports from 1886


No. 23 - 5
1884 - 50 x 50 cm - Pastel on paper
Hermitage Museum, St. Petersburg, Russland >
Provenance: Moffett/Berson/Museum/• Newspaper reports from 1886



No. 24 - 6
ca. 1886 - 67 x 52 cm - Pastel on paper
Henry and Rose Perlman Foundation, Montréal - Canada >
Provenance: Moffett/Berson/Catalogue Raisonné Lemoisine - Degas 1946 Nr. 877/Newspaper reports from 1886


No. 25 - 7
1884 - 45 x 65 cm - Charcoal and pastel on paper
The Burell Collection, Glasgow, Scotland
Provenance: Moffett/Berson/Museum/Catalogue Raisonné Lemoisine - Degas 1946 Nr. 765/Newspaper reports from 1886

 

No. 25 - 8
ca. 1886 - 54,3 x 52,4 cm - Pastel on cardboard
Musée d'Orsay, Paris, France >
Provenance: Moffet/Museum/• Catalogue Raisonné Lemoisine - Degas 1946 Nr. 874

 

No. 25 - 9
ca. 1883 - 19,7 x 41 cm - Pastel over monotype on paper
Musée d'Orsay, Paris, France >
Provenance: Moffett/Museum/Catalogue Raisonné Lemoisine - Degas 1946 Nr. 728

 





 
 

Jean-Louis Forain

 

13 Pictures in the catalogue




No. 29 - Femme à sa toilette.
1884 - 65 x 55 cm - Oil on canvas
Private collection
Provenance: Moffet/Berson


No. 30 - Place de la Concorde.
1884 - 71 x 51 cm - Oil on canvas
Private collection
Provenance: Moffet/Berson/Newspaper reports from 1886



No. 33 - Femme respirant des fleurs.
ca. 1883 - 73,7 × 60 cm - Pastel on paper
The Dixon Gallery, Memphis, USA >
Provenance: Moffett/Berson/Newspaper reports from 1886


(except catalogue) hc. - Portrait de Jacques-Emile Blanche
1884 - 64 x 40 cm - Oil on cardboard
Musée de beaux arts, Rouen, France
Provenance: Moffett/Berson/Newspaper reports from 1886



 
 

Paul Gauguin

 

19 Pictures in the catalogue



No. 43 - Vaches au repos.
1885 - 64 x 80 cm - Oil on canvas
Museum Boymans van Beuningen, Rotterdam, Netherlands >
Provenance: • Moffett/Berson/• Catalogue Raisonné Wildenstein Gauguin - Nr. 160/Newspaper reports from 1886


No. 44 - Vache dans l’eau.
1885 - 45 x 55 cm - Oil on canvas
Private collection
Provenance: • Moffett/Berson/• Catalogue Raisonné Wildenstein Gauguin - Nr. 159/Newspaper reports from 1886


No. 45 - Un coin de la mare.
1885 - 81 x 65 cm - Oil on canvas
Galleria d’Arte Moderne, Milano, Italy
Provenance: • Moffett/Berson/• Catalogue Raisonné Wildenstein Gauguin - Nr. 158/Newspaper reports from 1886


No. 46 - Les saules.
1885 - 89 x 48 cm - Oil on canvas
Private collection
Provenance: • Moffett/Berson/Catalogue Raisonné Wildenstein Gauguin - Nr. 89/Newspaper reports from 1886



No. 47 - Près de la ferme.
1885 - 56 x 100 cm - Oil on canvas
• Private collection
Provenance: Moffett/Berson/• Catalogue Raisonné Wildenstein Gauguin - Nr. 161/Newspaper reports from 1886


• No. 48 - Paysage d’hiver.
1885 - 78 x 57 cm - Oil on canvas
Fred Jones Jr Museum of Art, Norman, USA
Provenance: • Moffett/• Berson


No. 50 - L’église.
1884 - 73 x 60 cm - Oil on canvas
Private collection
Provenance: • Moffett/Berson/• Catalogue Raisonné Wildenstein Gauguin - Nr. 102/Newspaper reports from 1886


No. 51 - Vue de Rouen.
1884 - 93 x 73 cm - Oil on canvas
Private collection
Provenance: • Moffett/Berson/• Catalogue Raisonné Wildenstein Gauguin - Nr. 103/Newspaper reports from 1886



No. 53 - Les baigneuses.
1885 - 38 x 46 cm - Oil on canvas
National Museum of Western Art, Tokyo, Japan >
Provenance: Moffett/Berson/Catalogue Raisonné Wildenstein Gauguin - Nr. 167/Newspaper reports from 1886


No. 54 - Fleurs, fantaisie.
1886 - 50 x 63 cm - Oil on canvas
Philadelphia Museum of Art, Philadelphia, USA >
Provenance:• Moffett/Berson/Newspaper reports from 1886



No. 55 - Route de Rouen.
1884 - 93 x 53 cm - Oil on canvas
Ny Carlsberg Glyptotek, Copenhagen, Denmark
Provenance: • Moffett/Berson/• Catalogue Raisonné Wildenstein Gauguin - Nr. 108/Newspaper reports from 1886


No. 56 - Parc, Danemarck.
1885 - 59 x 73 cm - Oil on canvas
Kevingrow Art Gallery, Glasgow, Scotland
Provenance: • Moffett/Berson/Newspaper reports from 1886


No. 57 - Conversation.
1885 - 60 x 74 cm - Oil on canvas
Private collection
Provenance: • Moffett/Berson/• Catalogue Raisonné Wildenstein Gauguin - Nr. 144



No. 58 - Chemin de la ferme.
1885 - 81 x 65 cm - Oil on canvas
Rijksmuseum Kröller-Müller, Otterloh, Netherlands
Provenance: • Moffett/Berson/Newspaper reports from 1886


No. 59 - Falaises.
1884 - 38 x 56 cm - Oil on canvas
Private collection
Provenance: Moffett/Berson/Auktion VanHam/Christie's/Newspaper reports from 1886


No. 60 - Portrait.
1886 - 55 x 46 cm - Oil on canvas
Musée départemental Maurice Denis, Saint-Germein-en-Laye, France
Provenance: • Moffett/Berson


(außer Katalog) hc. - La Toilette
1882 - 34 x 55 x 7 cm - Pear wood
Musée de la Ville de Strasbourg, France
Provenance: Moffett/Berson/Newspaper reports from 1886





 
 

Armand Guillaumin

 

20 Pictures in the catalogue




No. 62 - Crèpuscule à Damiette.
1885 - 72 x 139 cm - Oil on canvas
Petit Palais, Genf, Suisse
Provenance: • Moffett/Berson/Newspaper reports from 1886


No. 65 - Portrait.
1886 - 65 x 54 cm - Oil on canvas
Van Gogh Museum. Amsterdam, Netherlands >
Provenance: • Moffett/Berson/Museum/Newspaper reports from 1886


No. 75 - Pêcheurs.
1885 - 81 x 65 cm - Oil on canvas
Musée d'Orsay, Paris, France >
Provenance: • Moffett/Berson/Museum/Newspaper reports from 1886




 
 

Berthe Morisot

 

14 Pictures in the catalogue



No. 82 - Jeune fille sur l'herbe.
1885 - 73 x 60 cm - Oil on canvas
Ordrupgaard Collection, Copenhagen, Denmark >
Provenance:Moffett/Berson/Catalogue Raisonné Wildenstein - Morisot Nr. 173/Newspaper reports from 1886



No. 83 - Jardin à Bougival.
1884 - 72 x 92 cm - Oil on canvas
Musée Marmottan, Paris, France >
Provenance: Moffett/Berson/Museum/Catalogue Raisonné Wildenstein - Morisot Nr. 148/Newspaper reports from 1886



No. 85 - Petite servante.
1886 - 61 x 50 cm - Oil on canvas
National Gallery of Art, Washington, USA >
Provenance: Moffett/Berson/Museum/Catalogue Raisonné Wildenstein - Morisot Nr. 194/Newspaper reports from 1886



No. 87 - Le lever.
1885 - 65 x 54 cm - Oil on canvas
Private collection
Provenance: Moffett/Berson/Catalogue Raisonné Wildenstein Morisot - Nr. 191/Newspaper reports from 1886



No. 88 - Paysage à Nice.
1882 - 55 x 43 cm - Oil on canvas
Private collection
Provenance: Moffett/Berson/Catalogue Raisonné Wildenstein Morisot - Nr. 118/Newspaper reports from 1886



No. 89 - Roses trémières.
1884 - 65 x 54 cm - Oil on canvas
Musée Marmottan, Paris, France >
Provenance: Moffett/Berson/Catalogue Raisonné Wildenstein Morisot - Nr. 157/Newspaper reports from 1886


No. 90 - Portrait de Mlle L.
ca. 1885 - 49 x 42 cm - Pastel on paper
Private collection
Provenance: Moffett/Berson/Christie's/Catalogue Raisonné Wildenstein Morisot - Nr. 482/Newspaper reports from 1886


No. 93 - Série des aquarelles.
a) Deux bébés aux Tuileries
1885 - 17 x 22 cm - Watercolour and pencil on paper
Statens Museum for Kunst, København, Denmark >
Provenance: Berson/Newspaper reports from 1886



No. 94 - Eventails.
a) Le Patinage
1886 - ø 47 cm - Watercolour on paper
Private collection
Provenance: Moffett/Berson/Catalogue Raisonné Wildenstein Morisot - Nr. 697



No. 94bis - Au bain.
1885/86 - 91 x 73 cm - Oil on canvas
Clark Art Institute, Williamstown, USA >
Provenance: Moffett/Berson/Museum/Catalogue Raisonné Wildenstein Morisot - Nr. 190/Newspaper reports from 1886






 
 

Camille Pissarro

 

20 Pictures in the catalogue




No. 95 - Vue de ma fenêtre par temps gris.
1886 - 65 x 80 cm - Oil on canvas
Ashmolean Museum, Oxford, United Kingdom >
Provenance: Moffett/Berson/Catalogue Raisonné Wildenstein: Pissarro Vol III Nr 825/Newspaper reports from 1886



No. 96 - Prairies de Bazincourt, le matin.
1885 - 54 x 65 cm - Oil on canvas
Uehara Museum, Shimda, Japan >
Provenance: Moffett/Berson/Catalogue Raisonné Wildenstein: Pissarro Vol III Nr 792/Newspaper reports from 1886


No. 98 - Poiriers en fleurs, matin.
1886 - 54 x 65 cm - Oil on canvas
Pola Museum of Art, Hankone, Japan >
Provenance:Moffett/Berson/Catalogue Raisonné Wildenstein: Pissarro Vol III Nr 823/Newspaper reports from 1886


No. 100 - La cueillette de pommes.
1886 - 126 x 127 cm - Oil on canvas
Ohara Museum of Art, Kurashiki, Japan
Provenance: Moffett/Berson/Catalogue Raisonné Wildenstein: Pissarro Vol III Nr 824/Newspaper reports from 1886


No. 102 - Plein Soleil. - Paysanne aux champs.
1886 - 36 x 46 cm - Oil on canvas
Private collection
Provenance: Berson/Sotheby's/Catalogue Raisonné Wildenstein: Pissarro Vol III Nr 830/Newspaper reports from 1886


No. 102bis - Mère et enfant.
1886 - 41 x 32 cm - Oil on canvas
Private collection
Provenance: Moffett/Berson/Catalogue Raisonné Wildenstein: Pissarro Vol III Nr 830/Newspaper reports from 1886


No. 105 - Gardeuse d'oies. Gouache
1886 - 26 x 36 cm - Gouache
Private collection
Provenance: Berson/Newspaper reports from 1886


No. 106 - Eventail. (Paysannes). Gouache.
1886 - 30 x 61 cm - Gouache
Private collection
Provenance: Moffett/Berson/Newspaper reports from 1886


No. 109 - Récolte de pommes de terre. (Eau-forte).
1886 - 27,5 x 21,9 cm - Drypoint and aquatint
Provenance: Moffett/Berson/Catalogue Raisonné Delteil Pissarro Nr 63/Newspaper reports from 1886


Two prints with the same catalogue number:


No. 110 1 - Rue de l’Epicerie, à Rouen. (Eau-forte).
1883/85 - 17 x 15 cm - Etching
Provenance: Moffett/Berson/Catalogue Raisonné Delteil Pissarro Nr 64/Newspaper reports from 1886


No. 110 2 - Rue Malpalue, à Rouen. (Eau-forte).
1884/86 - 19,8 x 15 cm - Etching
Provenance: Moffett/Berson/Catalogue Raisonné Delteil Pissarro Nr 53/Newspaper reports from 1886



No. 111 - Vaches et paysage. (Eau-forte).
1885 - 16 x 21,8 cm - Etching and aquatinata
Provenance: Moffett/Berson/Catalogue Raisonné Delteil Pissarro Nr 59/Newspaper reports from 1886


Two prints with the same catalogue number:

No. 113 1 - Paysage à Rouen. (Eau-forte).
1884 - 14,8 x 19,5 cm - Etching and aquatint
Provenance: Moffett/Berson/Catalogue Raisonné Delteil Pissarro Nr 50/Newspaper reports from 1886



No. 113 2 - Paysage à Osny. (Eau-forte).
1885 - 12 x 15,7 cm - Etching
Provenance: Berson/Catalogue Raisonné Delteil Pissarro Nr 62/Newspaper reports from 1886





 
 

Lucien Pissarro

 

10 Pictures in the catalogue




No. 114 - Nature morte.
1885 - 65 x 81 cm - Oil on canvas
Private collection
Provenance: Berson/Sotheby's


Graphics with the same catalogue number 123 (all engravings sur bois):
Provenance: Berson/• Moffett


No. 123 2 - Lapin
1884 - 7 x 15,5 cm - Wood engraving

No. 123 3 - Femme à l’herbe
1884 - 10,3 x 6,6 cm - Wood engraving

No. 123 4 - Femme lisant
1884 - 15,1 x 13,5 cm - Wood engraving

No. 123 5 - Pâtissier
1884 - 13,2 x 5,6 cm - Wood engraving

No. 123 6 - Marchande de marrons
1884 - 15,4 x 12,2 cm - Wood engraving

No. 123 7 - Ravadeuse
1884 - 8,7 x 8,5 cm - Wood engraving

No. 123 8 - Curé à la promenade
1884 - 8,4 x 7,7 cm - Wood engraving





 
 

Odilon Redon

 

15 Pictures in the catalogue




No. 124 - Tête laurée.
ca. 1881/86 - 50 x 36 cm - Charcoal on paper
Museum of Modern Art, New York, USA >
Provenance: Moffett/Berson/Catalogue Raisonné - Redon II Nr 1065/Newspaper reports from 1886



No. 125 - Le secret.
ca. 1881/86 - 39,3 x 32,7 cm - Charcoal on paper
Museum of Modern Art, New York, USA >
Provenance: Moffett/Berson/Catalogue Raisonné - Redon II Nr 1065/Newspaper reports from 1886

 

No. 126 - Homme primitif.
1872 - 33,3 x 33,8 cm - Charcoal, chalk and gouache on cream-coloured Veltlin
Art Institute Chicago, USA >
Provenance: Museum/Newspaper reports from 1886


No. 130 - Beatrix.
ca. 1881/86 - 42 x 37 cm - Charcoal on paper
Musée Maurice Fabre, Montpellier, France
Provenance: Berson/Catalogue Raisonné Redon I Nr 144/Newspaper reports from 1886

 

No. 132 - Salomé
ca. 1880/85 - 21,9 x 19,8 cm - Charcoal and black chalk on paper
Nelson Atkins Museum of Art, Kansas City, USA >
Provenance: Museum/Newspaper reports from 1886


No. 137 - Profil de lumière.
ca. 1881 - 35 x 23 cm - Charcoal and white chalk on paper
Museum of Modern Art, New York, USA >
Provenance: Moffett/Berson/Newspaper reports from 1886





 
 

Georges Seurat

 

9 Pictures in the catalogue




No. 175 - Un dimanche à la Grande-Jatte (1884).
1884/86 - 207 x 308 cm - Oil on canvas
Art Institute of Chicago, USA >
Provenance: Moffett/Berson/Catalogue Raisonné Dorra/Rewald Nr. 139/Museum/Newspaper reports from 1886


No. 176 - Le bec du Hoc (Grand Camp).
1885 - 65 x 82 cm - Oil on canvas
Tate Gallery, London United Kingdom >
Provenance: Moffett/Berson/Catalogue Raisonné Dorra/Rewald Nr. 153/Museum/Newspaper reports from 1886


No. 177 - Le fort Samson (Grand Camp).
1885 - 65 x 82 cm - Oil on canvas
Hermitage Museum, St Petersburg, Russia >
Provenance: Berson/Catalogue Raisonné Dorra/Rewald Nr. 157/Newspaper reports from 1886


No. 178 - La rade de Grand-Camp.
1885 - 65 x 81 cm - Oil on canvas
Private collection
Provenance: Moffett/Berson/Catalogue Raisonné Dorra/Rewald Nr. 154/Christie's/Newspaper reports from 1886



No. 179 - La Seine, à Courbevoie.
1885 - 81 x 65 cm - Oil on canvas
Private collection
Provenance: Moffett/Berson/Catalogue Raisonné Dorra/Rewald Nr. 161/Newspaper reports from 1886


No. 180 - Les pêcheurs.
ca. 1883 - 16,2 x 24,8 cm - Oil on canvas
Musée d’art moderne de Troyes, France
Provenance: Moffett/Berson/Catalogue Raisonné Dorra/Rewald Nr. 80/Newspaper reports from 1886



No. 181 - Une parade. (Dessin).
1883/84 - 32 x 24 cm - Conté pencil
The Phillips Collection, Washington, USA
Provenance:Moffett/Berson/Newspaper reports from 1886



No. 182 - Condoléances (Dessin).
1886 - 24 x 32 cm - Conté pencil
Private collection
Provenance: Moffett/Berson/Newspaper reports from 1886


No. 183 - La banquiste (Dessin).
ca. 1883/86 - 31,5 x 24 cm - Conté pencil
Private collection
Provenance: Berson/Newspaper reports from 1886





 
 

Paul Signac

 

18 Pictures in the catalogue



No. 184 - Apprêteuse et Garnisseuse (Modes), rue de Caire.
1885/86 - 112 x 89 cm - Oil on canvas
Sammlung E. G. Bührle, Zürich, Suisse >
Provenance: Moffett/Berson/Museum/Newspaper reports from 1886


No. 185 - La Berge, Asnières.
1885 - 89 x 112 cm - Oil on canvas
Museum of Modern Art, Saitama, Japan
Provenance: Moffett/Berson/Museum/Newspaper reports from 1886


No. 186 - Le Moulin de Pierre Hâlé, Saint-Briac.
1884 - 60 x 92 cm - Oil on canvas
Private collection
Provenance: Moffett/Berson



No. 188 - Les Gazomètres, Clichy.
1886 - 65 x 81 - Oil on canvas
National Gallery of Victoria, Melbourne, Australia >
Provenance: Moffett/Berson/Museum/Newspaper reports from 1886


No. 190 - La passe balisée, Saint Briac.
1885 - 50 x 79 cm - Oil on canvas
Private collection
Provenance: Moffett/Berson/Newspaper reports from 1886


No. 191 - La neige, boulevard Clichy.
1886 - 47 x 66 cm - Oil on canvas
Minneapolis Institute of Arts, Minneapolis, USA >
Provenance: Moffett/Berson/Newspaper reports from 1886


No. 192 - Bonne Brise de N 1/4 NO, Saint-Briac.
1885 - 45 x 64 cm - Oil on canvas
Private collection
Provenance: Moffett/Berson/Newspaper reports from 1886



No. 195 - L'Embranchement de Bois-Colombes.
1886 - 33 x 47 cm - Oil on canvas
Leeds City Art Gallery, United Kingdom
Provenance: Moffett/Berson/Newspaper reports from 1886


No. 197 - Le Port Hue, Saint-Briac.
1885 - 45 x 65 cm - Oil on canvas
Museum Boijmans van Beuningen, Rotterdam, Netherlands >
Provenance: Moffett/Berson/Museum


No. 198 - La Grue «l'Union», Ile Saint-Louis.
1884 - 33 x 46 cm - Oil on canvas
Private collection
Provenance: Berson/Karl&Faber-Auktion/Newspaper reports from 1886

 





 
 

Ferderico Zandomeneghi

 

12 Pictures in the catalogue



No. 235 - Peinture.
1885 - 90 x 70 cm - Oil on canvas
Private collection
Provenance: Berson/Newspaper reports from 1886



No. 237 - Peinture.
1881 - 66 x 54 cm - Oil on canvas
Private collection
Provenance: Moffett/Berson/Newspaper reports from 1886



 
 

This exhibition was once again the subject of heated public debate, ranging from euphoria to total rejection. There were only three painters still represented who carried on the Impressionist element: Berthe Morisot, Gauguin and Guillaumin. Some visitors found Degas' series of nudes indecent. However, as much as Degas' pastels were discussed, the greatest interest was shown in Seurat's painting of the "Grande Jatte", which dominated the room. The result was that the paintings by Seurat, Pissarro and Signac were difficult or impossible to distinguish. The public did not recognise the differences. Newspapers reported that the individuality of painting had been destroyed.


After the exhibition, one could witness the final break-up of the Impressionist group. Everyone was now trying to get ahead individually in exhibitions. They rarely talked to each other and hardly ever met. However, it should also be noted that Impressionist painting was now slowly being recognised and the individual artists were now achieving good prices. Durand-Ruel, who was now successful in the USA with his presentation, again played a large part in this. In the meantime, Impressionism had cast its spell over artists in other countries, e.g. Max Liebermann in Germany, Anders Zorn in Sweden and William Chase in the USA.

At the end of the eight Impressionist exhibitions between 1874 and 1886, here are a few of the caricatures published in the newspapers about the exhibitions:

 
 

"Wait here for me, doll, let me go first, to make sure that no picture impresses you with your condition".
(Le Charivari, 23 May 1886)

With the Impressionists
"What are you doing here?"
"I've been told there's a lot of talent in this painting.... I'll see if we haven't hung it the wrong way round..."
(Caricature of PIF in Le Charivari, 10 April 1881)



 
 



 
 

Prologue
1st exhibition 1874
Excursus
2nd exhibition 1876
3rd exhibition 1877
4th exhibition 1879

 

5th exhibition 1880
6th exhibition 1881
7th exhibition 1882
Excursus
8th exhibition 1886
Resume

 
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